Like other countries, Vietnam has several public holidays when the workers get their paid annual leave. Before 2007, the total number of days on Vietnamese public holidays was 8. On March 28, 2007, the government decided to add Hung King Commemorations in the list, raising the number to 10. Below are some Vietnam holidays that visitors should know before traveling to Vietnam in order to have better preparation and itinerary for their trips.
International New Year’s Day - The First Public Holiday in Vietnam
Like other modern cultures of the world, Vietnamese people celebrate International New Year’s Day on the first of January as one of the main Vietnam holidays. The day marks the transition from the old year to the New Year. The history of New Year dates back to the 18th century when Vietnam was under French colonization. The day has gradually been accepted by local people. Nowadays, people often have a day off and say farewell to the past year and welcome a new one. Coming to Vietnam on this public holiday, the weather is so pleasant and suitable for outdoor activities. Also, there are lots of special programs broadcasted on the TV or countdown parties in big cities.
Time: January 1st, 2021
Purpose: Say farewell to the previous year and welcome a new one
Activities: Travel, hang out, party
Tet Holiday - One of the Most Important Vietnam Public Holidays
Tet holiday is among the most important festivals in Vietnam, which often falls on the first three days of Lunar New Year (or between late January and early February observed by Gregorian Calendar). Workers and students often have one week off to celebrate the festival. Visiting Vietnam on this public holiday, you will see the streets decorated with various kinds of vivid lights and flowers like peach or apricot blossom, kumquat trees, tulip, and daisy flowers. People clean their houses, streets and prepare lots of food with the hope that they will achieve prosperity, happiness, and wealth in the following New Year. The peaceful air and uncrowded street with some festivals around Tet would be perfect for travelers coming to Vietnam this time.
Date: January 25th, 2021
Purpose: Welcome a new better year
Activities: Travel, party, visit friends and relatives
Hung King Festival - One of the Most Sacred Holidays in Vietnam
The Hung King Temple Festival is held between the 8th and the 11th of the third lunar month in honor of Hung King, who was the founder of the Hong Bang Dynasty in 2879 BC. The festival is taken place on Nghia Linh Mountain, Phong Chau District, Phu Tho Province, which is about 85km to the northwest of Hanoi. The ceremony may last for several days, but the most important day is the 10th. People start the ceremony at the foot of the mountain and finish at small temples before reaching the High Temple. The pilgrims often incense to their ancestors and wish the best things.
Time: April 2nd, 2021
Purpose: Worship ancestors
Activities: Pray and worship
Other Vietnam Public Holidays 2021
Liberation Day/ Reunification Day
On the 30th of April every year, Vietnamese people all around the country celebrate the reunification of the country, which dates back to 1975 when the north and the south reunify into one: one country, one politics. A week during the holiday, in big cities of Vietnam like Hanoi, Hue, Da Nang, Sai Gon, the streets are full of neon lights, red flags, and colorful banners. There might be some parade or national live show as well. The biggest ceremony is held in Ho Chi Minh city with the participation of thousands of people; thus, you must come early to take part in this activity.
Time: April 30th
Purpose: Celebrate the reunification between the north and the south of Vietnam
Activities: Parade, visit historic sites
International Labor Day/ May Day
Like the other 80 countries around the world, Vietnam also celebrates Labor Day, which is right after Reunification Day. As a result, the two big days are combined into one and workers often enjoy 2-4 day-offs. On this occasion, offices like government institutions, banks, or schools are closed but services for tourism are still available. Vietnamese people may come back to their hometowns or go on travel. This is an ideal time to visit as the weather is favorable and there are lots of activities and ceremonies for locals and foreigners.
Time: 1st of May, 2021
Purpose: Celebrate the international labor movement
Activities: Tourism
Vietnam National Independence Day
On the 2nd of September 1945, President Ho Chi Minh read the Declaration of Independence at Ba Dinh Square, declared the freedom of Vietnam from the enemies. From that moment, Vietnamese people celebrate this meaningful day. On the street, the music is on; red flags, banners, flowers are decorated and people seem to be more happy and excited when thinking about freedom. There are a variety of activities for both locals and foreigners to participate in such as contemplating the fireworks, watching the long, magnanimous parade and march, or paying a visit to the Ho Chi Minh Mausoleum.
Time: The 2nd of September, 2021
Purpose: Celebrate the Independence and Freedom Vietnam
Activities: Visit historical sites, watch firework, hang out
