Yin & Yang Meaning & Examples

Yin and Yang (Am-Duong)

Yin & Yang Meaning & Symbol

Yin and Yang are the female and male principles of ancient Sino-Vietnamese cosmogony. According to various philosophical schools, the universe was born from a vital force (khí, Chinese qi) or first principle (thái cực, Chinese taiji). Yin (âm) and yang (dương) are the two latent original aspects of this principle; hence they are referred to as the two models (lưỡng nghi). They give rise to the four figures (tứ tượng), which are transformed into eight trigrams (bát quái); their continuous mutation created the whole universe (see Book of Changes).

Yin and Yang (Am-Duong)
Yin and Yang (Am-Duong)

The Differences between Yin & Yang with Examples

Yin and yang are essentially opposites, but they are contained in each other. All things in creation thus inevitably contain the two principles, but an object is said to belong to yin if the female principle is predominant, or to yang in the opposite case. Some oppositional pairs in accordance with the yin-yang distinction include the following:

 Yin Yang
 FemaleMale
 EarthSky
 MoonSun
 NightDay
 RainWind
 WaterFire
ExteriorInterior
 RightLeft
 EvenOdd
 NorthSouth
 Northern slopes of a mountainSouthern slopes of a mountain
Southern banks of a river
(since a city there faces north)
Northern banks of a river
 SubjectSovereign
 WifeHusband
 ChildParent
 CommonersNobility
 ColdHot
 StomachBack
 InhibitionExcitement
 AppearanceReality
 BloodBreath
 ColdHeat
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